Basic Lab Setup For Hacker
In this tutorial we
will discus how you can setup a lab for yourself to practice hacking on your
system. At very basic level a hacker is in need of 2-3 systems with a Wired LAN
or Wireless LAN. But if you are the one who has started just like me with just
one laptop or computer then possibly there's no way you can match this setup.
So following was my solution to start practicing with only one laptop or PC
meeting above criteria of multiple computers connected in LAN. At most basic
level following are your requirements.
Requirements:
A Computer:
First of all a computer
which must have minimum following configuration.
A processor with
1.7GHz clock speed,
120GB + Hard disk
2GB RAM, Please note
than your RAM must be above 1GB for practicing. If your RAM is less than 1GB or
1GB I 'll highly recommend you buy 512MB module extra or 1GB gigs for you.
A Virtual PC
Emulator:
A virtual PC
emulator is needed since I assumed you don't have multiple PC's to setup your
lab, even if you have it I would prefer to advice you to use a Virtual PC
Emulator. There are several options to pick from but our pick is “Oracle's
Virtual Box”. Reason its open source means free, low on resources, supports all
kind of network types, no problem to setup screen options, it automatically
setups resolution once you install guest installation and have nearly all that
features that a professional virtual PC emulator may have. Following is
download link to virtual box latest version.
A professional
choice is VM-Ware. You can purchase it from following link if you want to run
it on Mac.
Though VM-Ware have
several advantages over Virtual Box, virtual box is just good to go. Prefer it
if you want to shed money.
An Online
Synchronization Service:
If you think even
that needs shedding money, then I want to assure there's again a free
alternative available, its name is Drop Box. Go to www.dropbox.com and create your personal free account then download
its setup file and install for synchronization.
A Static IP
Address:
Now that will be
problem to get a static IP address since a static IP Address may cost you
nearly $100 I.e approximately Rs.5000. But don't worry about it we have a free
alternative solution to counter problem of static IP. So when there'll be need
I 'll clear how to tackle it else even if you have money to shed I will not
recommend it.
A PC restore
utility:
There are no free
alternative to PC Restore Utilities so we will work out on evaluation version.
Download Farconics Deep Freeze from following link
IP Address
Hiding Utility:
Proxy Servers,
Anonymizors and VPS are some IP address hiding options. We will discuss them
when their need will come in to play.
High Speed
Internet Connection:
Of course when you
want to learn hacking you need a high speed Internet connection. Opt for a USB
dongle by BSNL, TATA, Reliance as mobile broadband and BSNL land-line broadband
is just much better option. If you don't have high speed connection and you
work on slower connection like GPRS and dial-ups its hard to learn hacks done
over Internet.
Procedure:
Before you proceed
create a separate partition for installation of Virtual system, the partition
must be at least 15GB in size. First of all download latest version of Oracle's
Virtual Box and install it on your system. While installation it'll ask several
times about installing various components just press OK for all of them because
you'll need them all.
Watch following
video tutorial on how to setup and install OS in Virtual System.
Once installation is
done virtual box will come up with several pop ups when you'll be using it,
please read each pop up because they are your tutorials to master “Virtual
System Environment”. Please please please, don't skip any of those pop ups.
When your installation will be over you'll see virtual system isn't really
working in full screen. To tackle it run virtually installed system click on
devices and “Install Guest Additions”. From next time it will run in full
screen.
Setting up virtual
system is done, now jump up to the next part start your virtual system open web
browser of virtual system and download Drop-Box application and sign in to it.
Now onwards whenever you'll download any software for hacking paste it into
Drop Box default folder, it'll synchronize it with your online storage. After
installing and signing up Drop Box download Deep Freeze don't install it now.
Shut down your Virtual System and copy virtual hard disk as backup in another
folder, start system and install Deep Freeze, before installing it read its
online manual so that you should not get problem using it. Now when your Deep
Freeze evaluation time expires just delete older hard disk and copy the backup
and start over again. This will keep your evaluation copy last forever. If you
haven't yet understood what we actually did with virtual box then I should
clear we just setup a Virtual LAN for our practice using just a single
computer. So you can't now boast you don't have a LAN to practice or a remote
host to practice. You can run two virtual systems simultaneously if you have at
least 2GB RAM. This not only solves our problem of private LAN to practice but
it indirectly also offers you remote host to attack on. Our personal say is
don't install virtual system on Windows XP or Vista, get Windows 7 or Server
2008.
Lab setup tutorial
is over now go and setup your systm to get started. Please ask if you have got
any problems related to setup, if everything is fine please don't forget to
convey me. Thanks for reading keep visiting.
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